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The imposing town castle is located in the extension from the Milan’s cathedral - Via Dante - Largo Cairoli - Piazza Castello.
Milan's castle was designed by Galeazzo II Visconti in 14th Century during the Renaissance period and it was built as a defensive castle.
Throughout its history, the castle was destroyed and built up again modified. The castle houses the Museums of the Castello with rarities such as the last masterpiece of Michelangelo, the unfinished Pietà Rondanini and the frescoes by Leonardo da Vinci and Bramante.
Particularly impressive is the tower with the entrance Torre del Filarete, named after the Florentine architect and sculptor Antonio Averlino (called Filarete).
Leonardo da Vinci worked from 1482 - 1499 and from 1506 -1513 at Milan's Castello Sforzesco under the Duke Ludovico Maria, nicknamed Ludovico il Moro and took care of the cultural life and the arts in the mansion.
During this time, Leonardo also worked on the development and expansion of the system of canals - Navigli - and the construction of locks as well as the study of man.
On the Footsteps of Leonardo da Vinci in Milan - Tours with a visit to the Last Supper
Ludovico il Moro was married to Beatrice d'Este and after her early death, Ludovico il Moro commissioned Leonardo with the decoration of the private bedroom "Sala delle Asse" in the ground floor of the Torre Falconiera (Museum of Ancient Art in the ground floor of the Corte Ducale).
The ceiling fresco was painted by Leonardo da Vinci 1498 with deciduous trees in which the branches are connected to each other and result in an endless braid.
Opening times of the museums
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The magnificent rooms of the Castello Sforzesco are now used as art museums.
With the invasion of Napoleon in Milan the Sforza Castle was heavily damaged, the troops of Napoleon used the frescoed halls as sleeping rooms and the interior courtyards as stables.
Today the impressive halls of the Sforza Castle house art museums:
Behind the castle is the Sempione Park with the Peace Arch Arco della Pace, the steel tower Torre Branca and the Triennale Design Museum with exhibitions of Italian design.
Opening times Sempione Park